An Engineering Marvel
The Swing Bridge of Taranto, officially known as the Saint Francis of Paola Bridge, is a remarkable engineering feat located in the city of Taranto, in Puglia, Italy. It represents a historic and functional symbol connecting the old town with the new town, spanning the navigable canal that links the Mar Grande with the Mar Piccolo.
Inaugurated on May 22, 1887, by Admiral Ferdinando Acton, the bridge spans a navigable canal that is 375 meters long, 73 meters wide, and 12 meters deep along its axis, connecting the Mar Grande to the Mar Piccolo. Due to the presence of the bridge, the width at the narrowest part of the canal is limited to 58 meters.
Designed to facilitate the passage of military and commercial ships, the bridge was designed to be swingable, a feature that allows for the central opening to let boats pass through. The original structure was made of wood but was replaced with metal in 1958 to enhance its functionality and durability.
The rotation mechanism, once manual, is now operated electrically, making the bridge opening a fascinating event for both residents and tourists. This operation, besides being practical, is also an engineering spectacle that attracts many curious onlookers every day.
The Swing Bridge is not just an important road infrastructure but also a popular tourist attraction. It offers a panoramic view of both sections of the city and the sea, making Taranto a point of interest for history and technology enthusiasts.
Visiting during the bridge opening allows for a close-up observation of the ingenious rotation system. It is recommended to also explore the surroundings, walk along the promenade, and visit the nearby Aragonese Castle for a complete experience of Taranto's history and culture.
